New York Real Estate Lawyer Blog

So, your attorney has indicated that the Seller of a parcel of real property has an “old survey” and that you could get around the cost of a new survey with a survey inspection. What’s the difference?

Survey: A licensed professional surveyor investigates the deed transfers into the owners of the parcel of property, and all of the surrounding parcels. Upon locating the various deeds, the surveyor then goes to the field with his sophisticated equipment to confirm that the metes and bounds description of the property is the same as those described by the various deeds into the owner and the neighbors. In addition to locating the boundaries, the surveyor actually investigates whether there are encroachments by fences, plantings, or other items on the property lines by physically locating such encroachments on the map. The result: you have a present day confirmation as to the boundary lines, possible encroachments, possible claims for adverse possession and an understanding what the status of “ownership” might be to that parcel of real property. The survey drawing delineates the position and boundaries the parcel.

Survey Inspection: If the seller obtained a survey, or there is an older version from the seller’s seller, a title company might avoid the cost of a “new survey” by performing a visual inspection of the property, in a layman’s attempt to identify “changes” to the property since the date of the last survey. Did the owners put up fences, buildings, or other items that might change the landscape and title to the property. Sometimes, the survey inspection will identify additions to the home, screened porches being converted to enclosed porches, and things that might give the buyer and her attorney pause to consider whether certificates of occupancy might be necessary.

With all the negative press that the real estate market has been suffering lately, you are ready to look for homes in Dutchess, Rockland, Westchester, Putnam or Ulster County. You have that money burning the proverbial hole in your pocket seeking to purchase a foreclosed home for investment. Do you even know what you are talking about?

What is a Foreclosure Sale?

Foreclosure is the legal proceeding brought by a Lender acts to recover the “security” represented in a home for an overdue loan. Since banks don’t really do a good job or want to own real estate, they often want to unload the distressed property just get the bad loan off their books. In this politically charged landscape, and election years, the rules are constantly changing. Government is increasingly intervening on the behalf of the “consumer,” meaning that a foreclosure sale is not as simple as making the winning bid at auction.

Are you buying a house in New York, but forgetting to calculate your full monthly nut? Mortgage payments are not the only bite out of the monthly payments that New York Homeowners and buyers make every month. Aside from the principle and interest payments, mortgage holders must pay real estate taxes and homeowners insurance, thereby increasing the monthly nut.

Among the assessments that new homeowners forget about are unanticipated reassessments or rate hikes, supplemental bills where there were “exemptions” for the prior owner, and significantly higher taxes because of such re-apportionment. When considering the purchase of any home, you should contact the local building inspector and the local tax assessor’s office to find out and research the current issues that might effect future taxes and the assessments of the home you are buying.

Property Taxes